Punk is a sub-culture that was born in London, England. Initially, the group is always confounded by punk skinhead groups. However, since the 1980s, when rampant in American punk, punk and skinhead groups as if united, because they have the same spirit. However, Punk can also mean the kind of music or genre that was born in the early 1970s. Punk can also mean the ideology of life that includes social and political aspects.
Youth movement that was initiated by the children of this working-class Americans who quickly spread financial and economic problems triggered by the moral decline by political figures that triggered the level of unemployment and high crime. Punk tried to quip the authorities in his own way, through the songs with music and lyrics are simple yet sometimes coarse, fast beats and stomping.
Many people confuse a punk as a glue sniffer and rioters in the UK because once an epidemic use of strong-smelling glue to replace the beer that was bought by them. Many others who damage the image of punk since many of them roaming the streets and do various crimes.
Punk fashion is more famous than the subject matter and the behavior they display, like the Mohawk-style haircut indian tribe, or a la feathercut cut and colored with bright colors, boots, chains and spikes, leather jackets, tight jeans and shabby clothes, anti-establishment, anti-social, the rioters and criminals from the lower classes, dangerous drunk so many who think that people who look like that's worthy to be called as a punker.
Punk was also a youth resistance movement based on the belief that We Can do it Ourselves. Assessment of punk in the view of a problem can be seen through the lyrics of the song that talks about political issues, environmental, economic, ideological, social and even religious issues.
Brilliant Russian psychologist, Pavel Semenov, concluded that humans satisfy hunger for knowledge in two ways. First, do research on the environment and regulate the research results in a rational (science). Second, reset the immediate environment in order to create something new (art).
With the above definition, punk can be categorized as part of the art world. Lifestyle and mindset of its predecessor punk predecessors like avant-garde art movement, which is dressed nyleneh, blurs the boundaries between artistic ideals and realities of life, provoking the audience openly, using the viewer (the performers) of low quality and reorganize (or mendisorganisasi) establishment lifestyle drastically. Adherents of the two schools are also beginning to believe one thing, that hebohnya appearance (Appearances) must be accompanied by hebohnya thinking (ideas).
Punk then expand as the fruit of disappointment lower-class rock musicians of the music industry was dominated by well-established rock musicians, such as The Beatles, Rolling Stone, and Elvis Presley. Musicians do not play punk rock tunes high technique or a heartbreaking love songs. Conversely, more punk songs like shouting demonstrators protest against cruel world. Punk lyrics of these songs tell the frustration, anger, and saturation of compromise with the law of the streets, poor education, menial work, unemployment and repression apparatus, the government and the figure of the ruler to the people.
As a result labeled as punk rock and roll music streams left, so that often do not get a chance to appear on television. Record companies were reluctant to orbit them.
Lifestyle is relatively no one has the same lifestyle with another. Ideology is taken from the word "ideas" and "logos" which means pure thoughts in life. Lifestyle and ideology developed in accordance with the place, time and situation of the punk Kalisari at this time began to develop the project "jor-rod" that take advantage of the media before the media exploit us. In other words punk trying to free something that shackles on his day respectively.
Punk and Anarchism
Reaganomic failure and defeat of the United States in the Vietnam War in the 1980s, helped temperatures warm up the world of punk at that time. Punk bands second wave (1980-1984), such as Crass, Conflict, and Discharge from the United Kingdom, The Ex and the Dutch BGK, MDC and the Dead Kennedys from the United States has transformed the rebellious spirit of punk into pemendam (rebellious thinkers) rather than just a cult rock n 'roll. Anarchism ideology promoted by the band's ever-punk band's first wave (1972-1978), among others, the Sex Pistols and The Clash, is seen as the only option for those who have lost confidence in the authority of the state, society, and the music industry.
In Indonesia, the term anarchy, anarchist or anarchism is used by the media to declare an act of vandalism, fights or mass violence. Yet according to its founders, namely William Godwin, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon and Mikhail Bakunin, anarchism is an ideology that requires the formation of societies without states, with the assumption that the state is a legal form of dictatorship must end.
Countries to enact legal and regulatory enforcement often are coercive, limiting citizens to vote and be responsible for his own choice. Anarchists believe if the state dominance over the people erased, the right to exploit the natural wealth and human resources will grow by itself. People able to meet the needs of her own life without state interference.
The meaning of punk anarchism is not limited to purely political sense. In daily life, anarchism means no rules of restraint, either from public or record company, because they can create its own rules of living and record companies as they wish. Punk ethics of this kind commonly known as DIY (do-it-yourself / do it myself).
Involvement of the punk ideology of anarchism in the end will give new color in the ideology of anarchism itself, because punk has the typical individual in the motion. Who carried the punk movement of anarchism as an ideology commonly known as anarcho-punk movement.
Punk in Indonesia
Armed with DIY ethics, some punk communities in big cities in Indonesia like Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta and Malang pioneered the recording business and limited distribution. They make their own record label to overshadow the like-minded bands as well as distribute it to the market. Then it evolved into a kind of small shops, commonly called distributions.
CDs and cassettes are no longer the only merchandise. They also produce and distribute t-shirts, accessories, books and magazines, posters, and services piercing (piercing), and tattoo. All products sold are limited and with a very affordable price. Within the framework of the philosophy of punk, distro is resistance to the implementation of the consumer behavior of young devotee of Levi's, Adidas, Nike, Calvin Klein, and other branded goods abroad.
Oi!
Oi! means hello in a cockney accent in the UK. Oi! music began in the late 70's after the emergence of Punk Rock. When the first wave of punk attack, bands like Sham69, The Business, Cock Sparrer and has been singing about life on the streets at the moment trying to launch the Sex Pistols "Anarchy In The Uk". Then reality punk or street punk began with Sham 69 and Sparrer, as well as Slaughter and The Dogs also Menace.
Oi! is music for all and everyone who walked in the streets of the city and saw the low on the elites can be connected with the Oi!. Everyone who works all day as a salary slave can be connected with the Oi!. All the people who always feel different, can also be associated with Oi!. Music Oi! regardless of differences of race, color, and trust. "Oi! Music is about having a laugh and having a say, plain and simple ...."
History
When the '80s punk rock attack and get a new breath, Oi! become a solid part of that movement, which was introduced by Garry Bushell, a writer in the Sounds, music paper in England. Garry believes that punk rock is the music of protest and gather all the bands under the banner of street punk Oi! such as The Business, The 4-skins, The Burial, Combat 84, Infariot, and Last Resort attacked Punk Scene with the reality of their kind. Like the motto of Last Resort, "No Mess, No Fuse, just Pure Impact!"
Music Oi! began to fade in the late 80s. And in America, hardcore is a music that was heard by a skinhead. Can be said that music Oi! Skinhead is not just his music.
Oi! and racism
The first people to hear Oi! must be identical with the skinhead, skinheads while synonymous with racism. So the misunderstandings that arise, Oi! music is racist. This culture began with the arrival of Jamaican immigrants to England. Skinhead dress code was adopted from Rude boys (remember ska) and mods, but with a better view and Rough Tough. The real skinheads are not racist, but the image will be misused by the right skinhead neo-Nazis to create a strong character. but actually that was not a racist skinheads, and needs to know that the image is certainly true skinheads hard not mean racism.
The lyrics of Oi! anti-rasis/fasis tend to talk about life as a skinhead, protest, football, beer, and a bit of violence! do not forget some of the songs talk about LOVE Cock Sparrer. please check. This music listeners in addition there is also a skinhead punks, rude boys, mods, and Herberts. What is meant by Herberts are people who like the Oi! but not the skinheads or punks. They are just ordinary people who love with Oi!.
In Bandung alone, Oi! start in mid 90's beginning with Runtah. When the ska boom in Indonesia, popping up a lot of skinheads, whether they're just poseurs, or a trendy wankers itselfs true skinheads. Along with "dead" ska trend because it is devastating hit by a major label, then disappears also the Skinheads. But remember, every loss of a trend that does not mean all is lost subculture that created or carried away by the trend. Although a bit, but Skinheads in Indonesia, especially in Bandung still going strong and getting Bigger. There are some skinhead organizations in the world who come to Indonesia. Among others are the Red and Anarchist Skinheads Skinheads Against Racial Prejudice. Even his own Neo-Nazi Skinhead on the colored countries like Indonesia. A handful of racist skinheads is seen in Bandung and Jakarta. In Yogyakarta the Skinheads are generally already understand the origin of this sub-culture. In Yogyakarta a few bands playing ska skinheads than Oi! and hardcore.
Until now the band had a lot of Oi! in Bandung, such as Haircuts, moneylenders, Battle 98, The Real Enemy, Sanfranskins, One Voice, OppressionHead, Virgin Oi!, WFC kids and more. Since the wave of racist skinheads who began troubling the few non-racist skinheads and anti-racist from some band Oi! in bandung, created a band called Combat 34 is very anti-racist, this is a band for skinhead racist taunts in Jakarta who called themselves Combat 18 Indonesia, the songs they were told about what use to be racist in Indonesia, an invitation to fight for racist skinheads , and of course also about football, fights in the street, with their motto "Sometimes Anti-Social but Always Anti-racist". Bands had already released several compilations and a mini album under the auspices of the United Races Records. Skinheads in Bandung often seen in the store workers in the building ground floor next to Miramar Palaguna. Now Gd. Miramar is gone, and we can meet them in the PI (Main Market: the term for the first Mall in Bandung) located at the rear of Bandung Indah Plaza mall.
Do not forget student city, Yogyakarta, here there are many band2 Oi! / Streetpunk, they masing2 have different characteristics between the band, like Captain Oi!, Sardonic, Scaly-breasted Hawk, Mataram Ditch, Bala Nusantara and much more, than many that have been disbanded , some of these bands are under the auspices of Realino Records, Ruckson Music (owned by one of the personnel Dom 65), Unite n Strong. skinheads in Yogyakarta may be found in the streets of Mataram. There are several compilation albums either full or that have been circulating.
In Jakarta alone skinhead scene fairly well developed. We can see a lot of skinheads in this city seputaran. Starting from Trad Skins, SHARP Skins, until there was a racist. Oi bands! Jakarta origin, among others, is The End, Anti-Squad, Garuda Alopecia, the Gross, the suspenders, and others.
Similarly, in Denpasar, Bali, skinheads once thriving community, as evidenced by the emergence of several Band Oi! such as The Resistance, Paku 5, Metro Mini, Bootbois, The Stomper, The Bois and many more. Today in the Denpasar skinhead community centered on a place in the area seputaran Jalan Imam Bonjol is a cafe owner who has given a name meaning SKINET NETWORK Skinhead, skinhead is where the community gathered in Bali.
Crust Punk
If you think that the community Punk Anarcho Punk is a very brutal, then you should listen to this one. Crust Punk itself was claimed by the punk community and the others as the most brutal punk community. Adherents of this ideology is usually called by Crusties. The Crusties often perform various rebellions in their daily lives.
Music they play is a combination of Anarcho Punk music with Heavy Metal. The Crusties are people anti-social, they just want to socialize with fellow Crusties only.
Glam Punk
The members of this community are the artists. What they experience in everyday life often pour their own in a variety of works of art. They really stay away from disputes with other communities or even with other people.
Hard Core Punk
Hard Core Punk began to flourish in the 1980s in the United States in the north. Punk Rock music with the feel of the beat-beat, which is fast becoming their mandatory music. Rebellion soul is also very strong in their daily lives, sometimes even their fellow members are often problematic.
Nazi Punk
Among the many community Punk, Nazi Punk maybe this is a community that really is still pure. Nazi ideology really viscous flow in the souls of its members. Nazi Punk itself began to develop in the UK in the late 1970s and very quickly spread to the United States. For his own music, they named it Rock Against Communism and Hate Core.
The Oi
The Street Punk Oi or is usually composed of the hooligans who are often raising hell everywhere, even more so in every game of football. Members themselves usually called by the name of Skinheads. The Skinheads itself adhere to the principle of hard work was required, so even though they are also prone to riot was still thinking about their survival. For the music business, the Skinheads are more courage to express his music is dibandingakan with communities Punk others. The Skinheads are themselves often in trouble with the Anarcho Punk and Crust Punk.
Queer Core
Punk community this one was very strange, its members consisted of those "sick", ie the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transexual. Although composed of those "sick", but this community can be a danger if one is daring to disturb them. In life, members of this community is much more closed than the communities Punk others. Queer Core itself is a result of the split from Hard Core Punk in 1985.
Riot Grrrl
Riot Grrrl was beginning to form in 1991, its members are women who are out of the Hard Core Punk. These members themselves do not want to hang out other than with women. Usually the members themselves come from Seattle, Olympia and Washington DC.
Scum Punk
If you are interested in punk, this maybe one of the community who deserve to be followed. Scum Punk called Straight Edge members with the title Scene. They really give priority to comfort, cleanliness, moral goodness and health. Many members of Scum punk who did not consume substances that can damage their own bodies.
The Skate Punk
Skate Punk is still closely associated with the Hard Core Punk music. This community has grown rapidly in Venice Beach, California area. The members of this community are usually very loving skate boards and surf.
Ska Punk
Ska Pun is a very interesting merger between Punk with original Jamaican music commonly called reggae. They also have their own type of dance they usually call the Skanking or Pogo, energetic dance is particularly suited to the music of the memilikibeat Punk Ska-beat very fast.
Punk Fashion
The Punkers usually have a very interesting way of dressing, even not a few people who are not Punkers their finery to imitate this. Punkers Sometimes the style is also bundled with the current style of dress that ended up damaging the image of the Punkers itself. For his own clothes, leather jackets and leather pants to be one of their mainstays, but there are also Punkers which uses a very tight jeans and T-shirts combined with that said the names of their bands or criticism against the government. For hair styles usually spike or Mohawk became their mainstay. For this hair style follow many ordinary relax because it's very interesting, but sometimes even making it appear to bear. Body piercing, chains and bracelets spike into one of the mandatory they wear. For shoes, besides high boots, the sneakers Punkers also commonly used but only from Converse sneakers they wear.
The style seems more prevalent these punkers bears lately, if so maybe you agree with the expression PUNK NOT DEAD.!!
Punk Comunity
Label:
Article
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
1 coment:
Googgle Adsensenya mantap boss, bisa tampil.
Gimana caranya boss biar bisa tampil. GA ku dak mau tampil dak tau kenapa. bagi ilmunya boss
Post a Comment
Please Leave a Comment...